名词术语

  • RCS相关
    • RBM=RCS Business Messaging
      • RCS在B2C方面的实现
    • A2P=Application to Person
      • 对应：消费领域名词：B2C=Business to Customer
    • MaaP=Messaging as a Platform=消息即平台=MaaP平台
      • 旨在构建开放标准的运营商消息平台生态系统，将现有行业短彩信升级到RCS消息，使用户可以在消息窗口内完成搜索、交互、支付等一站式的业务体验
      • 5G消息系统实现点与应用间消息的体系架构
      • 提供Chatbot的接入、控制，以及与5G消息系统的对接，主要提供Chatbot接入管理、消息审核、消息控制、能力发现、内容存储、垃圾消息投诉、垃圾消息屏蔽等功能
      • MaaP架构下应用的实现形态即Chatbot
    • Chatbot=聊天机器人
      • 通过会话交互形式为个人用户提供服务的应用形态
    • 5G消息
      • 短信业务的升级，面向用户提供增强的消息服务，能够为用户提供文本、图片、音频、视频、位置、联系人（vCard）等媒体内容的发送和接收
    • 5G消息终端
      • 基于终端原生短信入口实现5G消息业务的终端，可以是4G或5G终端
    • 5G消息用户在线
      • 5G消息用户在线是指终端具备数据连接且成功完成在5G消息系统的注册，其它状态统一称为“5G消息用户不在线”
    • Chatbot服务方
      • 以Chatbot形态向个人用户提供服务的客户，包括行业客户、梦网客户、公共应急通知服务等
  • 通用
    • XML=eXtensible Markup Language
    • B2B=Business-to-Business
    • API=Application Programming Interface
    • REST=Representational State Transfer
    • SME=Small and Medium Enterprise
  • 网络领域
    • APN=Access Point Name
    • CBF=Content-Based Filtering
    • CF=Collaborative Filtering
    • DHCP=Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
    • DNS=Domain Name System
    • HDVC=High Definition Video Conference
    • HTTP=Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol
    • IP=Internet Protocol
    • IR=Information Retrieval
    • LBS=Location Based Services
    • 应用层协议
      • MAP=Mobile Application Part
        • 另：MAP=Mobile Application Protocol
      • CAP=Camel Application Protocol
      • SGsAP=SGs Application Part
    • P2P=Peer-to-Peer
    • PSTN=Public Switched Telephone Network
    • RAVEL=Roaming Architecture for Voice over LTE with Local Breakout
    • SPI=Social Presence Information
    • SMTP=Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
    • URI=Uniform Resource Identifier
    • URL=Uniform Resource Locator
    • UDP=User Datagram Protocol
    • VoIP=Voice over IP
    • WebRTC=Web Real-Time Communication
  • 电信领域
    • 网络
      • MSRP=Message Session Relay Protocol=消息会话中继协议
      • MO=Mobile Originating
      • MT=Mobile Terminating
      • RAN=Radio Access Network=无线电接入网
        • UTRAN=UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
        • GERAN=GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network
      • 2G
        • GSM=Global System for Mobile telecommunications
      • 3G
        • HNB=Home Node B
        • VLR=Visitor Location Register
        • eHRPD=evolved High Rate Packet Data
        • E-UTRAN=Evolved UTRAN=Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
        • EDGE=Enhanced DGE=Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
      • 4G
        • LTE=Long Term Evolution=Long Term Evolution (of RAN)
          • LTE-SAE=LTE-System Architecture Evolution
        • eNB=eNodeB
        • EPC=Evolved Packet Core
        • UMTS=Universal Mobile Telecommunications System=通用移动通讯系统
      • 5G
        • gNB=gNodeB=next Generation NodeB
      • SS7=Signaling System No.7
      • SMPP=Short Message Peer-to-Peer
      • ATGW=Access Transfer Gateway
      • CN=Core Network
      • CAPEX=Capital Expenses
      • DTM=Dual Transfer Mode
      • EPS=Evolved Packet System
      • ENUM=E.164 Number Mapping
      • EATF=Emergency Access Transfer Function
      • VoIMS=Voice & video over IMS
        • (includes IR.92, IR.94 and IR.51)
      • GSN=GPRS Support Node
        • GGSN=Gateway GPRS Support Node
        • SGSN=Serving GPRS Support Node
      • GRE=Generic Routing Encapsulation
      • GRX=GPRS Roaming eXchange=General Packet Radio Service Roaming eXchange
      • HDVC=High Definition Video Conference
      • iFC=Initial Filter Criteria
      • IM-SSF=IP Multimedia – Service Switching Functionality
      • IPX=IP eXchange=IP Packet eXchange=IP数据包交换
      • MMTel=Multimedia Telephony
      • GTT=Global Text Telephony
      • MS=Mobile Station
      • MSC=Mobile Switching Centre
      • MSISDN=MS-ISDN=Mobile Subscriber ISDN Number
      • NAPTR=Naming Authority Pointer DNS Resource Record
      • OAM=Operation, Administration and Maintenance
      • OMR=Optimal Media Routing
      • OPEX=Operational Expenses
      • OSA=Open Service Access
      • Control Function=控制功能（组）
        • PCF=Policy Control Function
        • ATCF=Access Transfer Control Function
        • BGCF
        • MGCF
        • CSCF
      • PCC=Policy and Charging Control
      • PDP
        • 2种缩写
          • PDP=Packet Data Protocol
          • PDP=Policy Decision Point
      • PDU=Protocol Data Unit
      • PoC=Push-to-talk over Cellular=随按即说
        • 常称为：
          • 手机对讲服务
        • 对应设备：
          • 对讲机
      • RAT=Radio Access Technology
      • RAU=Routing Area Update
      • Radio Access=无线电访问
        • LTE
        • HSPA=High Speed Packet Access
      • 音视频传输
        • RTP=Real-time Transport Protocol=Real Time Protocol
        • RTCP=RTP Control Protocol
        • QoS=Quality of Service
          • QCI=QoS Class Indicator=Quality of Service Class Indicator
        • GBR=Guaranteed Bit Rate
        • SCTP=Stream Control Transport Protocol
      • SIGCOMP=SIGnalling COMPression
      • TAP3=Transferred Account Procedure version 3
      • TRF=Transit and Roaming Function
      • T-ADS=Terminating Access Domain Selection
      • TAU=Tracking Area Update
    • 发送内容
      • 传统的：SMS=Short Message Service=普通短信(服务)
        • SMSC=Short Message Service Center
      • 新的：MMS=Multimedia Messaging Service=多媒体消息=彩信？
      • 最新：IMS
        • 包含
          • 语音电话(voice call)
            • 涉及到 数据交换
              • PS/CS GW = PS/CS GateWay= 数据包交换 / 电路交换 网关
                • 新技术：PS=Packet Switched=数据包交换
                • 旧技术：CS=Circuit Switched=电路交换
    • SIM卡
      • SIM=Subscriber Identity Module=客户识别模块=（订阅）用户身份模块
        • 两种SIM
          • ISIM = IMS SIM = Internet Protocol Multimedia Services Subscriber Identity Module
          • USIM = Universal SIM = Universal Subscriber Identity Module
      • 相关
        • UE=User Equipment
          • 指的是：a wireless device
        • MSISDN = Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number
        • MME=Mobility Management Entity
    • OTA=Over The Air=通过空气
      • -> 通过无线方式去（升级版本，获取配置等相关技术）
        • 举例
          • requiring over the air provisioning
    • 不同利益方
      • SP=Service Provider=服务提供商
      • ISV=Independent Software Vendor
      • MNO=Mobile Network Operator= 移动网络运营商
      • MVNO=Mobile Virtual Network Operator=（移动）虚拟网络运营商=虚拟运营商
      • MVNA=Mobile Virtual Network Aggregator
      • MVNE=Mobile Virtual Network Enabler
  • 组织/机构
    • OMA
      • OMA=Open Mobile Alliance=开放移动联盟
      • DM=Device Management=设备管理
      • CPM=Converged IP Messaging=Converged Internet Protocol Messaging=融合IP消息=聚合IP消息
      • 协议规范简称
        • CPMCONVFUNC = CPM Conversation Functions specification
    • 3GPP
      • 3GPP=3rd Generation Partnership Project
      • CSFB=Circuit Switched Fall-Back
      • 会话相关
        • SIP=Session Initiation Protocol
        • SDP=Session Description Protocol
      • Visited域和Home域
        • PCRF=Policy and Charging Rules Function：计费
          • V-PCRF=Visited Network - PCRF
          • H-PCRF=Home Network - PCRF
        • PMN=Public Mobile Network
          • V-PMN=VPMN=Visited PMN
          • H-PMN=HPMN=Home PMN=Home Public Mobile Network
      • 网关Gateway
        • 包括
          • AGW=Access Gateway
            • IMS-AGW=IMS Access Gateway
          • BG=Border Gateway
          • TrGW=Transition Gateway
            • T-SGW=Transport Signalling Gateway
          • MGW=Media Gateway
            • IM-MGW=IP Multimedia – Media Gateway
          • SGW
            • =Signalling Gateway
              • R-SGW=Roaming Signalling Gateway
            • =Serving Gateway
          • P-GW=PGW=PDN-GW=PDN Gateway=Packet Data Network Gateway
            • 简称：Packet Gateway
          • THIG=Topology Hiding Inter-network Gateway
          • SGC=Session Gateway Controller
          • SBG=Session Border Gateway
        • 网关控制
          • BGCF=Breakout Gateway Control Function
          • MGCF=Media Gateway Control Function
      • IR协议？
        • NVAS=Network Value Added Services
        • SIMPLE=Session Initiation Protocol for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions
        • IP-CAN=IP Connectivity Access Network
        • CDR=Charging Data Records
        • NAT-PT=Network Address Translation – Protocol Translation
          • NAT=Network Address Translation
        • XDM=XML Document Management
        • interconnection相关
          • II-NNI=Inter-IMS-NNI
          • IBCF=Interconnection Border Control Function
        • 身份识别
          • IMSI=International Mobile Subscriber Identity
      • IMS
        • IMS
          • IMS=IP Multimedia Subsystem=Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem=IP多媒体子系统
          • 所属组织：3GPP
            • -》3GPP定义的：IMS
        • IMS的
          • ICS=IMS Centralized Service(s)
          • ICSI=IMS Communication Service Identifier
          • IARI=IMS Application Reference Identifier
          • IMRN=IMS Routing Number
        • 基于IMS的服务=IMS based services
          • 也统称为：
            • Converged IP Communications Services=融合IP通讯服务
          • 包括
            • VoLTE=Voice over LTE=Voice over Long Term Evolution
              • 服务连续
                • SRVCC=Single Radio Voice Call Continuity
              • 编解码
                • AMR=Adaptive Multi-Rate
                  • AMR-NB=AMR Narrow Band
                  • AMR-WB=AMR Wide Band
              • DTMF=Dual-Tone Multiple Frequency
              • 漫游
                • LBO=Local Brakeout
                • S8HR=S8 Home Routed
            • ViLTE=Video over LTE
              • 是VoLTE的一种扩展
            • VoWiFi=VoWi-Fi=Voice over WiFi=Voice over (EPC-integrated) Wi-Fi
            • RCS
            • SMSoIP
        • 架构
          • CSCF=Call / Session Control Function
            • I-CSCF=Interrogating CSCF
            • P-CSCF=Proxy CSCF
            • S-CSCF=Serving CSCF
            • E-CSCF=Emergency CSCF
          • SLF=Subscription Locator Function
          • HSS=Home Subscriber Server
          • AS=Application Server
            • TAS=Telephony Application Server
            • SCC AS=Service Centralization and Continuity Application Server
        • 授权
          • AAA=Authentication Authorization and Accounting
            • GBA=Generic Bootstrapping Architecture
    • GSMA
      • GSMA=GSM Association
      • 协议规范
        • PRD=Permanent Reference Document
      • RCS
        • RCS
          • =旧：Rich Communications Suite
          • =新：Rich Communications Service
            • =Rich Communications Services
        • 协议
          • RCS BB=RCS Blackbird
          • RCS UP=RCS Universal Profile
        • RCS API
          • TAPI=T-API=Terminal RCS API
          • NAPI=N-API=Network RCS API
      • 接口
        • UNI=User-Network Interface=User-to-Network Interface=用户对网络接口
        • NNI=Network-Network Interface=Network-to-Network Interface=网络对网络接口
      • MaaP=Messaging as a Platform
      • 服务器
        • AS=Application Server=应用程序服务器
          • 另外
            • AS = Autoconfiguration server ？
          • 包含
            • IWF=Interworking Function
          • 用于
            • IM=Instant Message=即时消息(服务)
        • Config Server=Auto Configuration Server
          • 授权认证
            • OTP=One Time Password=一次性密码
      • RCS协议内部名词
        • 功能
          • NAB=Network Address Books=网络地址簿
          • IS=Image Share=图片共享
          • FT=File Transfer=文件传输
        • EUCR=End User Configuration Requests
        • ACR=Anonymous Customer Reference
        • PNB=Personal Network Blacklist
      • 项目
        • NGRAI=Next Generation Roaming and Interoperability
    • IETF=Internet Engineering Task Force
      • XCAP=XML Configuration Access Protocol

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