运行测试代码
安装完毕后,继续去运行Unicorn的测试代码,确保代码能正常运行和输出期望的值,以确保环境正常。
比如此处运行Python的ARM的测试代码:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Sample code for ARM of Unicorn. Nguyen Anh Quynh <aquynh@gmail.com>
# Python sample ported by Loi Anh Tuan <loianhtuan@gmail.com>
from __future__ import print_function
from unicorn import *
from unicorn.arm_const import *
# code to be emulated
ARM_CODE = b"\x37\x00\xa0\xe3\x03\x10\x42\xe0" # mov r0, #0x37; sub r1, r2, r3
THUMB_CODE = b"\x83\xb0" # sub sp, #0xc
# memory address where emulation starts
ADDRESS = 0x10000
# callback for tracing basic blocks
def hook_block(uc, address, size, user_data):
print(">>> Tracing basic block at 0x%x, block size = 0x%x" %(address, size))
# callback for tracing instructions
def hook_code(uc, address, size, user_data):
print(">>> Tracing instruction at 0x%x, instruction size = 0x%x" %(address, size))
# Test ARM
def test_arm():
print("Emulate ARM code")
try:
# Initialize emulator in ARM mode
mu = Uc(UC_ARCH_ARM, UC_MODE_ARM)
# map 2MB memory for this emulation
mu.mem_map(ADDRESS, 2 * 1024 * 1024)
# write machine code to be emulated to memory
mu.mem_write(ADDRESS, ARM_CODE)
# initialize machine registers
mu.reg_write(UC_ARM_REG_R0, 0x1234)
mu.reg_write(UC_ARM_REG_R2, 0x6789)
mu.reg_write(UC_ARM_REG_R3, 0x3333)
mu.reg_write(UC_ARM_REG_APSR, 0xFFFFFFFF) #All application flags turned on
# tracing all basic blocks with customized callback
mu.hook_add(UC_HOOK_BLOCK, hook_block)
# tracing one instruction at ADDRESS with customized callback
mu.hook_add(UC_HOOK_CODE, hook_code, begin=ADDRESS, end=ADDRESS)
# emulate machine code in infinite time
mu.emu_start(ADDRESS, ADDRESS + len(ARM_CODE))
# now print out some registers
print(">>> Emulation done. Below is the CPU context")
r0 = mu.reg_read(UC_ARM_REG_R0)
r1 = mu.reg_read(UC_ARM_REG_R1)
print(">>> R0 = 0x%x" %r0)
print(">>> R1 = 0x%x" %r1)
except UcError as e:
print("ERROR: %s" % e)
def test_thumb():
print("Emulate THUMB code")
try:
# Initialize emulator in thumb mode
mu = Uc(UC_ARCH_ARM, UC_MODE_THUMB)
# map 2MB memory for this emulation
mu.mem_map(ADDRESS, 2 * 1024 * 1024)
# write machine code to be emulated to memory
mu.mem_write(ADDRESS, THUMB_CODE)
# initialize machine registers
mu.reg_write(UC_ARM_REG_SP, 0x1234)
# tracing all basic blocks with customized callback
mu.hook_add(UC_HOOK_BLOCK, hook_block)
# tracing all instructions with customized callback
mu.hook_add(UC_HOOK_CODE, hook_code)
# emulate machine code in infinite time
# Note we start at ADDRESS | 1 to indicate THUMB mode.
mu.emu_start(ADDRESS | 1, ADDRESS + len(THUMB_CODE))
# now print out some registers
print(">>> Emulation done. Below is the CPU context")
sp = mu.reg_read(UC_ARM_REG_SP)
print(">>> SP = 0x%x" %sp)
except UcError as e:
print("ERROR: %s" % e)
def test_read_sctlr():
print("Read SCTLR")
try:
# Initialize emulator in thumb mode
mu = Uc(UC_ARCH_ARM, UC_MODE_ARM)
# Read SCTLR
# cp = 15
# is64 = 0
# sec = 0
# crn = 1
# crm = 0
# opc1 = 0
# opc2 = 0
val = mu.reg_read(UC_ARM_REG_CP_REG, (15, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0))
print(">>> SCTLR = 0x%x" % val)
except UcError as e:
print("ERROR: %s" % e)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_arm()
print("=" * 26)
test_thumb()
print("=" * 26)
test_read_sctlr()
此处输出期望的结果:
crifan@licrifandeMacBook-Pro ~/dev/dev_src/ios_reverse/unicorn/unicorn master python bindings/python/sample_arm.py
Emulate ARM code
>>> Tracing basic block at 0x10000, block size = 0x8
>>> Tracing instruction at 0x10000, instruction size = 0x4
>>> Emulation done. Below is the CPU context
>>> R0 = 0x37
>>> R1 = 0x3456
==========================
Emulate THUMB code
>>> Tracing basic block at 0x10000, block size = 0x2
>>> Tracing instruction at 0x10000, instruction size = 0x2
>>> Emulation done. Below is the CPU context
>>> SP = 0x1228
==========================
Read SCTLR
>>> SCTLR = 0xc50078
即表示Unicorn环境正常可用。